
姓名:石炜
职称:研究员,硕士生导师
邮箱:weishi@cdut.edu.cn
研究室:古海洋、古气候和古生物研究室
个人简介:石炜,男,汉族,2020年获中国地质大学(武汉)地球化学博士学位。长期从事前寒武纪-寒武纪之交元素循环与生命-环境的演化关系以及大陆风化、火山排气和生物演替等地质要素对地表环境的影响和改造等方面的探索,研究手段侧重于生物地球化学模型与元素地球化学分析的综合应用。近年来主持国家自然科学基金青年项目1项,国家科技部重点研发计划专题1项,并作为技术骨干成员先后参与多项国家基础科研课题。目前在Nature、Geology、Earth and Planetary Science Letters、Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta、Geobiology、Science Bulletin、Science China Earth Science等国际知名期刊上发表论文20余篇。
学历和工作背景:
教育经历:
1. 2019/02至2019/08,英国利兹大学,联合培养博士生
2. 2018/07至2018/10,英国伦敦大学学院,联合培养博士生
3. 2014/09至2020/12,中国地质大学(武汉),地球化学,硕博连读,博士
4. 2010/09至2014/06,中国地质大学(武汉),地球化学,学士
工作经历:
1. 2022/09至今,成都理工大学,沉积地质研究院,研究员(珠峰B类)
2. 2022/09至2023/10,英国利兹大学,地球与环境学院,Research Fellow
3. 2021/01至2022/08,中国地质大学(武汉),生物地质与环境地质国家重点实验室,博士后
研究方向:
深时地表环境-生物协同演化与计算机模拟:擅长使用计算机模拟与元素化学分析交叉融合的研究手段,定量重建地质历史时期风化、火山和生物等地质事件在长周期碳-硫-氧-磷-铁循环框架下对地表环境与气候的影响与和改造,旨在从数值模拟的角度(1)为地史重大转折期地表环境与早期生命的协同演化提供证据和启示,以服务于当代“地球宜居性”大命题的核心关切, (2)为沉积型矿产资源(磷矿、锰矿和烃源岩等)的有利区划分和甜点位预测提供理论依据。
招生方向:地质学、地球化学、沉积学、海洋科学、环境科学、气候模拟、计算机科学、古生物地质学、矿物学等。
获得荣誉:
1. 2018年11月,中华人民共和国教育部“博士研究生国家奖学金”。
2. 2020年12月,中国地质大学(武汉)“优秀博士学位论文”。
主持和参与的科研项目:
1. 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(2022-2024),“埃迪卡拉纪大气氧含量和海洋硫酸盐含量的定量模拟研究”,30万,在研,主持;
2. 国家重点研发计划项目专题(2024-2027),“磷和硼多圈层循环与大规模成矿机理”,80万,在研,主持;
3. 成都理工大学学科领军创新团队项目(2022-2024),“地质关键期地球表生系统演化”,参与;
4. 国家自然科学基金重点基金项目(2022-2026),“埃迪卡拉纪海洋磷循环转变的过程、机制及其地球生物学效应研究”,参与;
5. 国家自然科学基金委员会杰出青年基金项目(2019-2023),“地球生物学”,参与;
6. 国家自然科学基金委员会与英国自然环境研究理事会合作研究项目(2017-2020),“元古宙-显生宙转折期地球系统的剧烈波动与生物圈恢复力”,参与;
7. 科技部973国家重大科学研究计划课题(2013-2017),“古海洋MCP储碳的生物地球化学过程机制及MCP定量模型预测”,参与;
期刊论文:
1. Wei Shi, Benjamin J. W. Mills, Thomas J. Algeo, Simon W. Poulton, Robert J. Newton, Matthew S. Dodd, Zihu Zhang, Lei Zheng, Tianchen He, Mingcai Hou, Chao Li. 2023. Heterogeneous sulfide reoxidation buffered oxygen release in the Ediacaran Shuram ocean. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 356, 149-164.
2. Dodd, M.S., Wei Shi, Chao Li, Zihu Zhang, Meng Cheng, Haodong Gu, Dalton S. Hardisty et al. 2023. Uncovering the Ediacaran phosphorus cycle. Nature, 31: 1-7.
3. Wei Shi, Chao Li, Genming Luo, Junhua Huang, Thomas J. Algeo, Chengsheng Jin, Zihu Zhang and Meng Cheng. 2018. Sulfur isotope evidence for transient marine-shelf oxidation during the Ediacaran Shuram Excursion. Geology, 46:267-270.
4. Wei Shi, Benjamin J.W. Mills, Chao Li, Simon W. Poulton, Alexander J. Krause, Tianchen He, Ying Zhou, Meng Cheng and Graham A. Shields. 2022. Decoupled oxygenation of the Ediacaran ocean and atmosphere during the rise of early animals. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 591: 117619.
5. Wei Shi, Chao Li, Thomas J. Algeo. 2017. Quantitative model evaluation of dissolved organic carbon oxidation hypotheses for the Ediacaran Shuram carbon isotopic negative excursion event. Science China Earth Science, 60:2118-2127.
6. Mengchun Cao, Stuart J Daines, Timothy M Lenton, Huan Cui, Thomas J Algeo, Tais W Dahl, Wei Shi, Zhong-Qiang Chen, Ariel Anbar, Yao-Qi Zhou. (2020). Comparison of Ediacaran platform and slope δ238U records in South China: implications for global-ocean oxygenation and the origin of the Shuram Excursion. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 287: 111-124.
7. Biao Chang, Chao Li, Thomas J Algeo, Timothy W Lyons, Wei Shi, Meng Cheng, Genming Luo, Zhenbing She, Shucheng Xie, Jinnan Tong, Maoyan Zhu, Junhua Huang, Ian Foster, Aradhna Tripati. (2022). A ∼60-Ma-long, high-resolution record of Ediacaran paleotemperature. Science Bulletin, 67(9): 910-913.
8. Matthew S Dodd, Zihu Zhang, Chao Li, Thomas J Algeo, Timothy W Lyons, Dalton S Hardisty, Sean J Loyd, David L Meyer, Benjamin C Gill, Wei Shi, Wei Wang. (2021). Development of carbonate-associated phosphate (CAP) as a proxy for reconstructing ancient ocean phosphate levels. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 301: 48-69.
9. Yong Du, Huyue Song, Thomas J Algeo, Haijun Song, Li Tian, Daoliang Chu, Wei Shi, Chao Li, Jinnan Tong. (2022). A massive magmatic degassing event drove the Late Smithian Thermal Maximum and Smithian–Spathian boundary mass extinction. Global and Planetary Change, 215: 103878.
10. Chengsheng Jin, Chao Li, Thomas J Algeo, Meng Cheng, Lidan Lei, Zihu Zhang, Wei Shi (2017). Evidence for marine redox control on spatial colonization of early animals during Cambrian Age 3 (ca. 521–514 Ma) in South China. Geological Magazine, 154(6): 1360-1370.
11. Chengsheng Jin, Chao Li, Thomas J Algeo, Brennan O'Connell, Meng Cheng, Wei Shi, Jun Shen, Noah J Planavsky. (2018). Highly heterogeneous “poikiloredox” conditions in the early Ediacaran Yangtze Sea. Precambrian Research, 311: 157-166.
12. Chengsheng Jin, Chao Li, Thomas J Algeo, Guochang Wang, Wei Shi, Meng Cheng, Zihu Zhang, Haiyang Wang, Na Li, Wei Wang. (2021). Spatial heterogeneity of redox-sensitive trace metal enrichments in upper Ediacaran anoxic black shales. Journal of the Geological Society, 178(5).
13. Chengsheng Jin, Chao Li, Thomas J Algeo, Shiyong Wu, Meng Cheng, Zihu Zhang, Wei Shi. (2020). Controls on organic matter accumulation on the early-Cambrian western Yangtze Platform, South China. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 111: 75-87.
14. ChengSheng Jin, Chao Li, XingFang Peng, Hao Cui, Wei Shi, ZiHu Zhang, GenMing Luo, ShuCheng Xie. (2014). Spatiotemporal variability of ocean chemistry in the early Cambrian, South China. Science China Earth Sciences, 57: 579-591.
15. Chao Li, Dalton S Hardisty, Genming Luo, Junhua Huang, Thomas J Algeo, Meng Cheng, Wei Shi, Zhihui An, Jinnan Tong, Shucheng Xie, Nianzhi Jiao, Timothy W Lyons. (2017). Uncovering the spatial heterogeneity of Ediacaran carbon cycling. Geobiology, 15(2): 211-224.
16. Chao Li, Noah J Planavsky, Wei Shi, Zihu Zhang, Chuanming Zhou, Meng Cheng, Lidya G Tarhan, Genming Luo, Shucheng Xie. (2015). Ediacaran marine redox heterogeneity and early animal ecosystems. Scientific Reports, 5(1): 1-8.
17. Chao Li, Wei Shi, Meng Cheng, Chengsheng Jin, Thomas J Algeo. (2020). The redox structure of Ediacaran and early Cambrian oceans and its controls. Science Bulletin, 65(24): 2141-2149.
18. Zheyu Tian, Ying Zhou, Benjamin JW Mills, Maoyan Zhu, Miao Lu, Chao Li, Wei Shi, Graham A Shields. (2021). Reconstructing the late Ediacaran sulfur cycle using new data from South China. Goldschmidt, 2021 4-9 July.
19. Feifei Zhang, Shuhai Xiao, Stephen J Romaniello, Dalton Hardisty, Chao Li, Victor Melezhik, Boris Pokrovsky, Meng Cheng, Wei Shi, Timothy M Lenton, Ariel D Anbar. (2019). Global marine redox changes drove the rise and fall of the Ediacara biota. Geobiology, 17(6): 594-610.
20. 石炜, 李超, Algeo, T. J., 2017. 埃迪卡拉纪Shuram碳同位素负偏事件有机碳氧化假说的定量模型评估. 中国科学: 地球科学, 47: 1436-1446.
21. 金承胜, 李超, 彭兴芳, 崔豪, 石炜, 张子虎, 罗根明, 谢树成. 2014, 华南寒武纪早期海洋化学状态的时空波动. 中国科学: 地球科学, 5: 851-863.
22. 崔豪, 周炼, 李超, 彭兴芳, 金承胜, 石炜, 张子虎, 罗根明, 谢树成. 2013. Fe-Mo 同位素与古海洋化学演化. 地球科学进展. 28(9):1049.